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Koalas in Zoos Victoria care 2018-2023

Life on land

"The most common presentations requiring humane euthanasia across both hospitals include being struck by cars, dog attacks and being found abandoned and in poor condition".

March 11, 2024
“We are extremely proud of our veterinarians and their teams, who care for and treat hundreds of animals every year. Operating at all times within a framework of humane, justified and effective care, in the specified time frame, we rehabilitated and released 43 per cent of all koalas brought us for treatment, who may otherwise have suffered painful and unnecessarily slow deaths”.  Dr Jenny Gray, CEO, Zoos Victoria

Note: Werribee numbers in Table 2 exclude two koalas currently in care.
Note: In March 2019 Healesville Sanctuary received 2 Koalas from the fire grounds, one was released back into the wild, the other euthanised.

Table 1 Koalas treated by Zoos Victoria since 2018
Werribee Open Range Zoo – (RSPCA Koala Ward established 2022) Healesville Sanctuary – Australian Wildlife Health Centre
2018 21 17
2019 26 17
2020 61 45
2021 96 43
2022 129 18
2023 86 16
Table 2-1  — Koalas treated by Zoos Victoria since 2018 Werribee Open Range Zoo – RSPCA Koala Ward
Released to the wild/ wildlife carer Passed to wildlife carer Humanely euthanised Deceased on arrival Deceased whilst in care at veterinary hospital
2018 10 6 1 4
2019 9 15 2
2020 31 27 3
2021 49 35 11 1
2022 57 66 6
2023 2 29 53 2
Total 158 29 202 23 7
Table 2-1  —  Koalas released or euthanised from Zoos Victoria Healesville Sanctuary – Australian Wildlife Health Centre
Released to the wild/ wildlife carer Passed to wildlife carer Humanely euthanised Deceased on arrival Deceased whilst in care at veterinary hospital
2018 2 12 1 2
2019 1 2 12 1 1
2020 18 3 20 2 2
2021 2 1 25 4
2022 4 13 1
2023 5 9 2
Total 21 17 91 10 6

Jenny goes on to say, the most common presentations requiring humane euthanasia across both hospitals include being struck by cars, dog attacks and being found abandoned and in poor condition. During 2019 and 2020, many presentations were directly linked to bushfire injuries, and there were various major incidents impacting the koala population locally.

“At Zoos Victoria we have a duty of care to all wildlife, including the animals presented to our veterinary experts. The decision to euthanise an animal is not one that we take lightly. We practice euthanasia as a last resort only. The decision is based on compassion, to preventing the individual from suffering from illness, pain or injury, or to avoid a decline in their quality of life or prevent the extinction of a threatened species”.

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