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Commercial exploitation of Kangaroos in South Australia: Actual take, 1 January to 1 July 2025

Life on land

“The Government of South Australia has provided the data for actual take of Kangaroos being exploited for commercial gain in the state in the first half of 2025. We go back to the government with more questions”. Peter Hylands

Peter and Andrea Hylands

August 19, 2025

The total Kangaroo population estimate for South Australia in 2024, which sets 2025 quotas, is 4,922,375 (includes the Eastern Grey Kangaroo) giving a quota for 2025 of 805,800, up from 577,000 in the previous year. If the quota was met in 2025, this would mean 230,000 joeys (not included in the data) would also die by decapitation, beaten to death or starvation if they escape.

While this cruel trade in wildlife should not occur at all, the following species should be removed from the commercial list with immediate effect because of significant damage to actual populations:

  • Euro.

Then the recent 2020 additions:

  • Kangaroo Island Sooty Kangaroo (Eastern Grey from Kangaroo Island);
  • Tammar Wallaby; and
  • Eastern Grey Kangaroo.

2024

In 2024 a total of 105,845 Kangaroos were shot for commercial gain (excluding joeys) in South Australia. That was just 17 per cent of quota which was set at 635,400. The quota, a number which included the five species of Macropod (no Tammar Wallabies were actually killed for commercial gain in the year) currently killed for commercial gain in the state.

2025 so far

The actuals for the period 1 January to 1 July 2025 as reported by the Government of South Australia are:

  • Red Kangaroo – 37,880;
  • Western Grey Kangaroo – 20,187;
  • Eastern Grey Kangaroo – 6,816;
  • Euro – 3,498; and
  • Tammar Wallaby (Kangaroo Island) – 0.

TOTAL ACTUAL TAKE – 68,381 (8.5 per cent of full year quota).

While the actual take is very low when compared to quota, the take is still higher than the Nature Knowledge Channel’s forecast. Given this I have asked the Government of South Australia the following question.

The numbers are interesting, particularly so as the numbers are higher than our forecast for SA and the period.

Is this because:

Public lands are being accessed more actively by commercial shooters? Or

Are joeys included in the data – at least the older at-foot joeys? Or

Is the bounty having an impact, particularly in remoter regions that are not usually viable when it comes to commercial exploitation.

It will be interesting to know which of these is the main driver of the increase in take.

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Related

2024: Commercial exploitation of Kangaroos in South Australia, what actually happened?

As per our forecast, the actual take was just 17 per cent of the South Australian commercial Kangaroo quota.

2025: Commercial exploitation of Kangaroos in South Australia

Given the up and coming Kangaroo Inquiry in South Australia this analysis will be useful to submitters trying to understand what is occurring.

Red Kangaroo: History of commercial species in South Australia

The Nature Knowledge Channel holds the data for the commercial exploitation of Kangaroos in South Australia back to the early 1970s.

The Inquiry into Kangaroo and Wallaby populations in South Australia

The Natural Resources Committee is calling for submissions to its inquiry into Kangaroo and Wallaby populations in South Australia.

Review of Kangaroo data for commercially exploited species 1980-2025 (all government sources)

This analysis is a rebuild of annual Kangaroo population estimates, commercial quotas and actual take from 1980, including the population estimate data removed from the public gaze.

South Australia: Draft Commercial Kangaroo Management Plan 2025–2029 - Nature Knowledge Channel submission

Given South Australia’s Kangaroo Inquiry, the opportunity arises for a thorough review of the Draft Commercial Kangaroo Management Plan.